{"id":33,"date":"2015-12-06T20:32:43","date_gmt":"2015-12-06T20:32:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hesstonia.com\/?page_id=33"},"modified":"2016-09-13T14:18:14","modified_gmt":"2016-09-13T14:18:14","slug":"urban-planning-and-housing-in-estonia","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.hesstonia.com\/?page_id=33","title":{"rendered":"Overview"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.hesstonia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/12\/17772463333_87e4785e1b_o.jpg?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"34\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.hesstonia.com\/?attachment_id=34\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.hesstonia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/12\/17772463333_87e4785e1b_o.jpg?fit=2107%2C1580&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"2107,1580\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"17772463333_87e4785e1b_o\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.hesstonia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/12\/17772463333_87e4785e1b_o.jpg?fit=474%2C356&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-34\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.hesstonia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/12\/17772463333_87e4785e1b_o.jpg?resize=474%2C356&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"17772463333_87e4785e1b_o\" width=\"474\" height=\"356\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.hesstonia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/12\/17772463333_87e4785e1b_o.jpg?resize=1024%2C768&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.hesstonia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/12\/17772463333_87e4785e1b_o.jpg?resize=300%2C225&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.hesstonia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/12\/17772463333_87e4785e1b_o.jpg?w=948&amp;ssl=1 948w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.hesstonia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/12\/17772463333_87e4785e1b_o.jpg?w=1422&amp;ssl=1 1422w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 474px) 100vw, 474px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Research Program<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>I am currently engaged in a series of research projects\u00a0\u00a0focusing on the formation, evolution and current planning challenges of large panel housing areas in Estonia and the Baltic States.<\/p>\n<p>In the former Soviet Union, migration patterns produced a layer of ethnic segregation in post-Soviet cities, however the socioeconomic and ethnic dimensions of segregation were not strongly related to each other. Ethnic differences in housing were quite pronounced at the end of the Soviet period (early 1990s), and, despite evidence of decreasing housing inequality in the cities of Estonia (and throughout Eastern Europe), such changes have been too modest to overcome inherited patterns of segmentation, especially in the urban housing system, from the Soviet period.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Acknowledgement<\/strong><\/p>\n<div class=\"page\" title=\"Page 27\">\n<div class=\"layoutArea\">\n<div class=\"column\">\n<p>This research program has received funding from the European Union\u2019s Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme under Marie Sk\u0142odowska-Curie grant agreement no. 655601.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Research Program I am currently engaged in a series of research projects\u00a0\u00a0focusing on the formation, evolution and current planning challenges of large panel housing areas in Estonia and the Baltic States. In the former Soviet Union, migration patterns produced a layer of ethnic segregation in post-Soviet cities, however the socioeconomic and ethnic dimensions of segregation &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hesstonia.com\/?page_id=33\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Overview<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":1,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-33","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":false,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/P71bvo-x","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":39,"url":"https:\/\/www.hesstonia.com\/?page_id=39","url_meta":{"origin":33,"position":0},"title":"Publications","author":"dbhess","date":"December 19, 2017","format":false,"excerpt":"Peer-Reviewed Articles Decrypting Fare-Free Public Transport in Tallinn, Estonia Among many possible interventions in public transport finance and policy designed to enhance the attractiveness\u00a0of riding public transport, one of the most extreme, which is seldom implemented, is the elimination of passenger\u00a0fares, effectively making public transport \u201cfree\u201d for riders (with operating\u2026","rel":"","context":"Similar post","block_context":{"text":"Similar post","link":""},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/www.hesstonia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/Figure-8.tif","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":36,"url":"https:\/\/www.hesstonia.com\/?page_id=36","url_meta":{"origin":33,"position":1},"title":"Researcher","author":"dbhess","date":"December 6, 2015","format":false,"excerpt":"Photo by Timo Ilves. Dr. Hess\u2019 research explores how transportation and access foster social and economic functions of cities. His work addresses interactions between transportation, land use and other public concerns; he explore metropolitan form and urban planning practice and policy, sometimes interactively and sometimes separately, but always as a\u2026","rel":"","context":"Similar post","block_context":{"text":"Similar post","link":""},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.hesstonia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/12\/eaKNeu8LUaGmkScZtrfhWi9-jZIsdmm2JEBTAPjL9EU4bCeBWGLDCaXP3T7fDW-jDS9TUFAsEVw6GV94QzIKsobpCBziupImD4LhUUJ14cHtc02oRUXlL_mR6l7f7183A.jpeg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":30,"url":"https:\/\/www.hesstonia.com\/?page_id=30","url_meta":{"origin":33,"position":2},"title":"Project","author":"dbhess","date":"December 6, 2015","format":false,"excerpt":"This research program explores the past, present, and future lives of socialist housing estates by interviewing planners and architects who were active practitioners during the Soviet years to cover undocumented information\u2014about site planning and locations of housing estates\u2014that has strongly affected urbanization patterns since. In Central and Eastern Europe (CEE),\u2026","rel":"","context":"Similar post","block_context":{"text":"Similar post","link":""},"img":{"alt_text":"18930937458_a9eeaf6e06_o","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.hesstonia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/12\/18930937458_a9eeaf6e06_o-577x1024.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":44,"url":"https:\/\/www.hesstonia.com\/?page_id=44","url_meta":{"origin":33,"position":3},"title":"News","author":"dbhess","date":"December 6, 2015","format":false,"excerpt":"\u00a0 Estonian News USA teadlane: N\u00f5ukogude Eestis rajatud magalad tuleb taaselustada, Eesti P\u00e4evaleht Estonian Daily Newspaper New Yorgi teadlane tuleb Eestisse magalarajoone uurima,\u00a0Postimees USA teadlane: N\u00f5ukogude Eestis rajatud magalad tuleb taaselustada, Eesti P\u00e4evaleht Estonian Daily Newspaper Tartul on pakkuda palju erilist ja nauditavat,\u00a0Tallinn Postimees USA professor leidis Tartust uurimisainest, Tallinn\u2026","rel":"","context":"Similar post","block_context":{"text":"Similar post","link":""},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":58,"url":"https:\/\/www.hesstonia.com\/?page_id=58","url_meta":{"origin":33,"position":4},"title":"Links","author":"dbhess","date":"December 7, 2015","format":false,"excerpt":"The project is an International Fellowship Funded by the Marie Sk\u0142odowska-Curie Actions. More information here. The project is hosted by the Chair of Human Geography and Regional Planning at the University of Tartu in Tartu, Estonia. More information here.","rel":"","context":"Similar post","block_context":{"text":"Similar post","link":""},"img":{"alt_text":"estonia 2015","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.hesstonia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/12\/estonia-2015-1024x768.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":93,"url":"https:\/\/www.hesstonia.com\/?page_id=93","url_meta":{"origin":33,"position":5},"title":"Teaching","author":"dbhess","date":"December 18, 2015","format":false,"excerpt":"A Small Country with Big Ideas by Daniel B. Hess\u00a0 Where in the world is Estonia? The tiny country borders Russia to the east and is separated from Helsinki from the Bay of Finland. With 1.3 million people spread across an area roughly the size of New Hampshire and Vermont\u2026","rel":"","context":"Similar post","block_context":{"text":"Similar post","link":""},"img":{"alt_text":"18204342075_129365ea54_o","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.hesstonia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/12\/18204342075_129365ea54_o-1024x768.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hesstonia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/33","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hesstonia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hesstonia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hesstonia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hesstonia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=33"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.hesstonia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/33\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":130,"href":"https:\/\/www.hesstonia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/33\/revisions\/130"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hesstonia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=33"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}